Role Overview

What is a SOC?

A SOC (Security Operations Center) analyst is a cybersecurity professional responsible for monitoring, detecting, investigating, and responding to security incidents within an organization's network or IT infrastructure. Their primary role is to ensure the security of the organization's systems, networks, and data by continuously analyzing security alerts and events generated by various security tools and technologies such as intrusion detection systems (IDS), security information and event management (SIEM) systems, firewalls, and antivirus software.

SOC analysts typically work in a SOC, which is a centralised unit within an organization dedicated to managing and improving its security posture. They play a crucial role in identifying and mitigating security threats, ranging from malware infections and unauthorized access attempts to data breaches and insider threats. Additionally, SOC analysts may be involved in incident response activities, including containment, eradication, and recovery efforts following a security incident.

The responsibilities of a SOC analyst may vary depending on the organization's size, industry, and specific security requirements, but commonly include:

• Monitoring security alerts and events in real-time. Investigating and triaging security incidents.

• Analyzing security logs and data to identify potential threats and vulnerabilities.

• Collaborating with other security teams to develop and implement security controls and procedures.

• Responding to security incidents according to predefined incident response plans.

• Documenting and reporting security incidents and findings.

• Conducting security assessments and audits to identify gaps in security controls.

• Providing recommendations for improving the organization's security posture.

Overall, SOC analysts play a critical role in helping organizations detect, respond to, and mitigate cybersecurity threats to protect their sensitive information and assets.